Introduction
In 2014 the centenary of the outbreak of World War One, Cumnock History Group began researching the names on the Cumnock War Memorial plus other men and women with Cumnock connections mentioned on the Commonwealth War Graves Commission or in the Cumnock Chronicle of the time. The research is not limited to those who died but also to men and women who served, using family history information.
The group would like to appeal to individuals with knowledge of family members for photographs of the soldier, either in uniform or not, and photos of medals or other memorabilia eg letters sent home from the Front. If you would be prepared to share these on this site, please email the web manager info@cumnockhistorygroup.org The group is willing to share any copies of documents found with the soldier's descendants.
Sunday, 27 July 2014
Gilbert D White
His pension record survived, as did he.
Gilbert answered the call on 22 Feb 1916 having being served papers by C/Sgt McGill. He was living at 165 Glaisnock St with his mother. He was single.
He was 32 and 5 ft 31/2 in tall with a chest measurement of 32 and a half inches and weight of 103 lbs.
He was in the RSF but transferred to the Argyll And Sutherland Highlanders in June 1916. He was discharged on 15 Sep 1916 because of deafness and defective vision.
Saturday, 26 July 2014
William White
He was a 37 year old painter of 3 New Bridge St when he enlisted in Ayr on 18th June 1917 in the 4th Btn RSF having been called up.
He was 5 ft 8 in, weight 137 lbs, chest 36"
He was transfered to the Royal Scots on 12 Nov 1917 afterwards and was killed in action on 21st Mar 1918 in France.
He was married to Helen Hyslop Murdoch known as Nelly.
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| ca 1913 with wife and 2 older children |
After his demise Nelly had to state his living relatives, dated 22 Jun 1920. Nelly, 3 children Helen, William, James. His mother Elizabeth White and brother Gilbert D White 38 were living at Muirfield Cottage, Cumnock, his sisters Maggie White 48 at Holytown, Mary white 31 at Thornlie Cottage Cumnock and Elizabeth White 45 at Telephone Exchange, New Stevenston.
Nelly was awarded a pension of 29/7 a week for herself and the three children from 12 Oct 1918.
Cumnock Chronicle report
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| photo by Bobby Grierson, added on 8/3/2018 |
Cumnock Connections tree
CWGC
- Rank:
- Private
- Service No:
- 42433
- Date of Death:
- 21/03/1918
- Regiment/Service:
- Royal Scots
- 16th Bn.
- Panel Reference:
- Bay 1 and 2.
- Memorial:
- ARRAS MEMORIAL
- Additional Information:
Friday, 25 July 2014
James Scott
CWGC
1901 census we get his first name
448 Brick Row, Lugar
| photo by Morag Gordon |
Cumnock Connections tree
CWGC
Thursday, 24 July 2014
John Martin
| Name: | John Martin |
|---|---|
| Birth Place: | Old Cumnock, Ayrshire |
| Death Date: | 18 Dec 1914 |
| Death Place: | France and Flanders |
| Enlistment Place: | Glasgow |
| Rank: | GDSN (Guardsman) |
| Regiment: | Scots Guards |
| Regimental Number: | 10818 |
| Type of Casualty: | Killed in action |
| Theatre of War: | Western EuropeTan Theatre |
The CWGC gives us more information on his family. He was married to Margaret Martin, of 30, Old Dalmarnock Rd, Bridgeton, Glasgow
Cumnock Connections tree
John Martin does not appear on Cumnock War Memorial. He is on the Ploegsteert Memorial in Belgium.
Wednesday, 23 July 2014
John Mair
His mother died in Lugar in 1932.
In 1901 they are at 185 Gas Water
Tuesday, 22 July 2014
Andrew Hutson
I found a post from a family member where it was said that this soldier is Hutson not Hudson
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| Otago Witness 18 Oct 1916 accessed via paperspast |
Andrew Hutson was born in 1884 in Auchinleck. His sister Mrs Thornton above is Elizabeth Hutson.
He was living in at 24 Sydney St, Hutt, Wellington in 1911 and working as a labourer.
In 1901 the family is in Ayr Rd
Monday, 21 July 2014
James Wilson
| Name: | James Wilson | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Birth Place: | Cumnock, Ayrshire | ||
| Residence: | Old Cumnock, Ayrshire | ||
| Death Date: | 3 May 1917 | ||
| Death Place: | France and Flanders | ||
| Enlistment Place: | Ayr | ||
| Rank: | Private | ||
| Regiment: | Royal Scots Fusiliers | ||
| Battalion: | 1st Battalion | ||
| Regimental Number: | 41059 | ||
| Type of Casualty: | Died | ||
| Theatre of War: | Western European Theatre |
His service record survives. He was 20 when he enlisted and a millwright engineer of Auchengilsie, Old Cumnock. He was unmarried and his mother Maggie was his next-of-kin.
Cumnock Connections tree
CWGC tells us he on the Arras War memorial
On Cumnock Memorial he is recorded as Trooper James S Wilson of Ayrshire Yeomanry.
Here's the family gravestone in Cumnock New Cemetery
Sunday, 20 July 2014
William Lamont
| Name: | William Lamont |
|---|---|
| Birth Place: | Dalmellington, Ayrshire |
| Residence: | Fairlie, Ayrshire |
| Death Date: | 1 May 1915 |
| Death Location: | France & Flanders |
| Enlistment Location: | Cumnock, Ayrshire |
| Rank: | Private |
| Regiment: | Royal Scots Fusiliers |
| Battalion: | 2nd Battalion |
| Number: | 12491 |
| Type of Casualty: | Died of wounds |
| Theatre of War: | Western European Theatre |
CWGC
He had enlisted for a short term of service in the RSF in April, 1893 aged 18 years 11 months. Regimental number 4081. He was a miner. He was 5 ft 5 and 3/4in, chest measurement 32-34 in and weighed 130 lbs.
He finished his term in April 1905 and was in the reserves. His address was 31 New St, Riccarton and his next of kin was his sister Jane Lamont or Grant of the same address. His chest was by now 40 inches!
He is remembered on Cumnock War Memorial.
Update October 2014
I found this in the Cumnock Chronicle. He was married with 3 children, aged 35, and living in the Strand. His wife from a death notice in the paper was Joan McNab. I pulled the marriage certificate just to be sure I had the right man. It was.
Cumnock Connections tree
| Update November 2014 |
Update May 2018
In Memoriam
Saturday, 19 July 2014
James Haley
He was born on 1st January 1892 at Benston, Cumnock the son of miner Thomas Healy and Grace Henderson and was 24 when he was killed in France in 1916.
Ancestry gives us this
| Name: | James Healy |
|---|---|
| Birth Place: | Cumnock, Ayrshire |
| Death Date: | 17 Aug 1916 |
| Death Place: | France and Flanders |
| Enlistment Place: | Cumnock |
| Rank: | Private |
| Regiment: | Seaforth Highlanders |
| Battalion: | 8th Battalion |
| Regimental Number: | S/9186 |
| Type of Casualty: | Killed in action |
| Theatre of War: | Western European Theatre |
CWGC
Cumnock Connections tree
Thursday, 17 July 2014
Robert C Hogg
De Ruvigny's Roll of Honour
| He was a private in the London Regiment and was killed in action in France on 2 Oct 1916. |
He is remembered on Cumnock War Memorial and in Maroeuil British Cemetery in France and on the family headstone in Wooler
CWGC
has him as Robin Cavers Hogg
- Rank:
- Private
- Service No:
- 4545
- Date of Death:
- 02/10/1916
- Age:
- 19
- Regiment/Service:
- London Regiment (London Scottish)
- 2nd/14th Bn.
- Grave Reference:
- III. G. 6.
- Cemetery:
- MAROEUIL BRITISH CEMETERY
- Additional Information:
- Son of Mr. and Mrs. Andrew White Hogg, of Ravensdowne, Wooler, Northumberland.
Cumnock Connections tree
Wednesday, 16 July 2014
Thomas McLean
First the uncle
Thomas Mclean was born in Cumnock the son of Thomas and Grace McLean. He married Ellen McCreadie in Auchinleck in 1906. They had a son Andrew and a daughter Isabella.
| Name: | Thomas McLean |
|---|---|
| Birth Place: | Cumnock, Ayr |
| Residence: | Thornhill |
| Death Date: | 29 Jul 1918 |
| Death Place: | France and Flanders |
| Enlistment Place: | Berwick-on-tweed |
| Rank: | Private |
| Regiment: | Cameronian (Scottish Rifles) |
| Battalion: | 8th Battalion |
| Regimental Number: | 37565 |
| Type of Casualty: | Killed in action |
| Theatre of War: | Western European Theatre |
| Comments: | Formerly 46445, R. Scot. Fus. |
CWGC
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| photo by Bobby Grierson added 7/3/2018 |
| Photo taken by Rhonda Queen |
![]() |
| photo from Drew McLean |
The younger Thomas was the son of James McLean, the half brother of Thomas above.
| Name: | Thomas McLean |
|---|---|
| Birth Place: | Old Cumnock, Ayrshire |
| Residence: | Old Cumnock |
| Death Date: | 23 Jun 1918 |
| Death Place: | France and Flanders |
| Enlistment Place: | Ayr |
| Rank: | Private |
| Regiment: | Cameronian (Scottish Rifles) |
| Battalion: | 5 6th Battalion |
| Regimental Number: | 38597 |
| Type of Casualty: | Died of wounds |
| Theatre of War: | Western European Theatre |
CWGC gives more information. He was 19 and the son of Mr & Mrs James McLean of 74 Barrhill Road, Cumnock and he is buried in Nine Elms British Cemetery in Belgium.
Here's the family on the Cumnock Connections tree
George Kirkland
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| Cumnock Parish Medal |
In 1891 census his widowed mother was keeping a dairy
257 Wellington st
Stuart M S Broom 34 dairy keeper b
Thomas Broom 4
Janet S Broom 2
George S Broom 1
Mary Ann Conway 13
She later married John Kirkland of New Cumnock.
In 1901 census they are at Bankend Cottage in Cumnock
John Kirkland 41 mason's labourer b New Cumnock
Stuart Kirkland 43 b Auchinleck
Thomas Brown 14 stepson pithead labourer b Glasgow
George Brown 11 stepson b Glasgow
Ellen Kirkland 8 dau b Glasgow
Stuart Kirkland 5 dau b Glasgow
Margaret Kirkland 2 dau b Cumnock
Medal Roll card has him as a driver
Ancestry record
| Name: | George Kirkland | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Birth Place: | Cumnock | |||
| Death Date: | 23 Oct 1917 | |||
| Death Place: | France and Flanders | |||
| Enlistment Place: | Cumnock, Ayrshire | |||
| Rank: | A BDR. | |||
| Regiment: | Royal Horse Artillery and Royal Field Artillery | |||
| Regimental Number: | 103883 | |||
| Type of Casualty: | Killed in action | |||
| Theatre of War: | Western European Theatre |
CWGC record
- Rank:
- Acting Bombardier
- Service No:
- 103883
- Date of Death:
- 23/10/1917
- Age:
- 27
- Regiment/Service:
- Royal Field Artillery
- 31st Bty. 33rd Bde.
- Grave Reference:
- XII. A. 10.
- Cemetery:
- THE HUTS CEMETERY (Ypres)
- Additional Information:
- Son of John and Stuart Kirkland, of 32, Elbow Lane, Old Cumnock.
Tuesday, 15 July 2014
George Grier
She was Marion Grier (Reid) and was living at 38 Townfoot in 1917. They were married in Glasgow in 1915. (as George Greer). She was the girl next door at 40 Townfoot.
He was in the King's Own Yorkshire Light Infantry attached to the Royal Scots, Machine Gun Section.
His entry on CWGC has him as Sergeant James Greir and Cumnock War Memorial has him with the RSF.
Ancestry has him as James Greer born Barony, Glasgow.
He is remembered on the Thiepval Memorial at the Somme as well as the Cumnock War Memorial.
Cumnock Connections tree
Monday, 14 July 2014
Edward Hogg
He was a private in the KOSB (the War Memorial has RSF) and he was killed in action in France on 11 April 1918. He was only 19.
| Name: | Edward Hogg |
|---|---|
| Birth Place: | Old Cumnock, Ayrshire |
| Residence: | Old Cumnock, Ayrshire |
| Death Date: | 11 Apr 1918 |
| Death Place: | France and Flanders |
| Enlistment Place: | Ayr, Ayr |
| Rank: | Private |
| Regiment: | King's Own Scottish Borders |
| Battalion: | 1st Battalion |
| Regimental Number: | 33254 |
| Type of Casualty: | Killed in action |
| Theatre of War: | Western European Theatre |
| Comments: | Formerly 5557, 53Rd T.R |
His parents were living at Bankend Cottages, Ayr Road at the time of his death.
CWGC
Cumnock Connections Tree
Friday, 4 July 2014
Daniel Marrs DCM
Daniel Marrs was born in Cumnock on the 3rd June 1889. In the 1891 his mother Esther is living with George Phillips in Riccarton along with Mary Marrs and William Marrs.
In 1895 Daniel age 6 and William age 8 are shipped to Canada on the Sarmatia along with many other children. They are Quarriers children. But their mother is still alive as she is his next of his on his army papers. Whatever happened?
It seems Esther was left with 5 young children when husband Thomas died. I can't find John in 1891 but in 1901 he is is New Cumnock the adopted son of David and Lizzie Brown.
Thomas was also shipped to Canada age 9 with Quarriers in 1895 but on a different ship. 7,000 Quarriers children were shipped to Canada. Many were treated badly as free labour. Thomas also served in the Canadian Forces.
Esther married George Phillips in 1892 in Cumnock. She is running a lodging house in Elbow Lane so hardly sounds destitute. Maybe the 3 boys were already with Quarriers. She is named as next of kin on Thomas and Daniel's army records so they clearly kept in touch. With so little information we should not judge. I wonder if she ever saw the 3 boys again? (see update below)
in 1901 Canadian census Daniel is the adopted son of farmer John Crozier. Was he treated as a farm hand or a son?
I can't see him again until he enlists in 1915
He is awarded the DCM on 2 Feb 1917. This is reported in the Cumnock Chronicle.
Here is the citation.
This is how he died only a few weeks later on 1st Mar 1917.
He is buried in the Canadian Cemetery at Neuville St Vaast
Here's the family on the Cumnock Connections tree
Update16 Oct 2014
I found this article in the Cumnock Chronicle which answers some questions. Daniel was born after his father's death in a coal mine in Fife. And Esther did see at least one of her sons, Tom, again.




















